Vishnu Chalisa in English: Lord Vishnu is one of the principal deities in Hinduism and is regarded as the preserver and protector of the universe within the Hindu Trinity, which also includes Brahma (the Creator) and Shiva (the Destroyer). Vishnu is often depicted with a blue complexion, holding four attributes: a conch shell (shankha), a discus (chakra), a mace (gada), and a lotus flower (padma). He is often shown reclining on the serpent Shesha (Adi Shesha) or riding on the mythical bird Garuda.
Vishnu Chalisa:
The Vishnu Chalisa is a devotional hymn composed in praise of Lord Vishnu. It consists of forty verses (chalisa) that describe Vishnu's attributes, qualities, and the benefits of worshiping him. The Chalisa is recited by devotees to seek Vishnu's blessings, protection, and guidance.
Vishnu Chalisa Lyrics In English
॥ Doha ॥
Vishnu Suniye Vinaya,Sevaka Ki Chitalaya।
Kirata Kuchha Varnana Karu,Dijai Gyana Bataya॥
॥ Chaupai ॥
Namo Vishnu Bhagawana Kharari।
Kashta Nashavana Akhila Bihari॥
Prabala Jagata Mein Shakti Tumhari।
Tribhuvana Phaila Rahi Ujiyari॥
Sundara Rupa Manohara Surata।
Sarala Svabhava Mohini Murata॥
Tana Para Pitambara Ati Sohata।
Baijanti Mala Mana Mohata॥
Shankha Chakra Kara Gada Biraje।
Dekhata Detaye Asura Dala Bhaje॥
Satya Dharma Mada Lobha Na Gaje।
Kama Krodha Mada Lobha Na Chhaje॥
Santabhakta Sajjana Manaranjana।
Danuja Asura Dushtana Dala Ganjana
Sukha Upjaye Kashta Saba Bhanjana।
Dhosha Mitaye Karata Jana Sajjana॥
Papa Kata Bhava Sindhu Utarana।
Kashta Nashkara Bhakata Ubarana॥
Karata Aneka Rupa Prabhu Dharana।
Kevala Apa Bhakti Ke Karana॥
Dharani Dhenu Bana Tumhi Pukara।
Taba Tuma Rupa Rama Ka Dhara॥
Bhara Utara Asura Dala Mara।
Ravana Adika Ko Samhara॥
Apa Varaha Rupa Banaya।
Hiranyaksha Ko Mara Giraya॥
Dhara Matsya Tana Sindhu Banaya।
Chaudaha Ratanana Ko Nikalaya॥
Amilakha Asurana Dwanda Machaya।
Rupa Mohini Apa Dikhaya॥
Devana Ko Amrita Pana Karaya।
Asurana Ko Chhabi Se Bahalaya॥
Kurma Rupa Dhara Sindhu Majhaya।
Mandrachala Giri Turata Uthaya॥
Shankara Ka Tuma Phanda Chudaya।
Bhasmasura Ko Rupa Dikhaya॥
Vedana Ko Jaba Asura Dubaya।
Kara Prabandha Unhe Dhundhawaya॥
Mohita Bankara Khalahi Nachaya।
Usahi Kara Se Bhasma Karaya॥
Asura Jalandhara Ati Baladayi।
Shankara Se Una Kinha Ladayi॥
Hara Para Shiva Sakala Banaye।
Kina Sati Se Chala Khala Jayi॥
Sumirana Kina Tumhe Shivarani।
Batalayi Saba Vipata Kahani॥
Taba Tuma Bane Munishwara Gyani।
Vrinda Ki Saba Surati Bhulani॥
Dekhata Tina Danuja Shaitani।
Vrinda Aya Tumhein Laptani॥
Ho Sparsha Dharma Kshati Mani।
Hana Asura Ura Shiva Shaitani॥
Tumane Dhruru Prahalada Ubare।
Hiranakusha Adika Khala Mare॥
Ganika Aur Ajamila Tare।
Bahuta Bhakta Bhava Sindhu Utare॥
Harahu Sakala Santapa Hamare।
Kripa Karahu Kari Sirajana Hare॥
Dekhahun Main Nija Darasha Tumhare।
Dina Bandhu Bhaktana Hitkare॥
Chahata Apka Sevaka Darshana।
Karahu Daya Apni Madhusudana॥
Janu Nahi Yogya Japa Pujana।
Hoye Yajna Shtuti Anumodana॥
Shiladaya Santosha Sulakshana।
Vidita Nahi Vratabodha Vilakshana॥
Karahu Apka Kisa Vidhi Pujana।
Kumati Viloka Hota Dukha Bhishana॥
Karahu Pranama Kauna Vidhisumirana।
Kauna Bhanti Main Karahu Samarpana॥
Sura Muni Karata Sada Sivakai।
Harshita Rahata Parama Gati Payi॥
Dina Dukhina Para Sada Sahai।
Nija Jana Jana Leva Apanayi॥
Papa Dosha Santapa Nashao।
Bhava Bandhana Se Mukta Karao॥
Suta Sampati De Sukha Upjao।
Nija Charanana Ka Dasa Banao॥
Nigama Sada Ye Vinaya Sunavai।
Padhai Sunai So Jana Sukha Pavai॥
Authorship:
The exact authorship of the Vishnu Chalisa is not definitively known. Like many chalisas and devotional hymns, it has been passed down through oral tradition and written by various saints and poets. The Vishnu Chalisa is attributed to different authors in different traditions.
Sample Verse from Vishnu Chalisa:
Here is a verse from the Vishnu Chalisa, illustrating the praise and devotion to Lord Vishnu:
जय विष्णु दीन दयालू, जय विष्णु दीन दयालू।
जो कोई नर ध्यावे ते, सो पावत परम पद दुहालू॥
जय विष्णु दीन दयालू...
Victory to Vishnu, the compassionate one,
Whoever meditates upon him attains the ultimate blissful state.
Victory to Vishnu, the compassionate one...
The Vishnu Chalisa serves as a tool for devotees to express their devotion, seek blessings, and deepen their connection with Lord Vishnu. It is recited with reverence and devotion to invoke Vishnu's grace and protection in one's life.
Importance and Role:
Preserver of the Universe: Vishnu's primary role is to preserve and maintain the order and balance of the universe. He intervenes whenever the balance between good and evil is threatened, incarnating on Earth in various forms known as avatars.
Avatars: Vishnu is believed to have incarnated on Earth in ten major avatars (Dashavataras) to restore cosmic order. These avatars include Lord Rama (the hero of the Ramayana) and Lord Krishna (a central figure in the Mahabharata). Each avatar has a specific purpose, such as vanquishing evil forces, teaching righteousness, and guiding humanity.
Protector and Sustainer: Devotees of Vishnu believe that he protects and sustains the universe through his divine presence. He is considered a compassionate deity who responds to the prayers and devotion of his devotees.
The Supreme Being: In Vaishnavism, a major tradition within Hinduism, Vishnu is considered the Supreme Being, the ultimate reality, and the source of everything. Devotees worship Vishnu as the embodiment of divine love, mercy, and wisdom.
Devotion and Bhakti: Vishnu is often worshipped through various forms such as Lord Krishna, Lord Rama, and other incarnations. Devotees express their love and devotion through prayers, rituals, and hymns dedicated to Vishnu and his avatars.
